Multi-word Verbs
-Verb + Preposition (+ Noun or pronoun)
known as Prepositional Phrasal Verbs.
-Verb + Adverb (particle just
dependent on the verb), strict Phrasal Verbs.
-Verb + particle + Preposition. Examples
such as put up with, add up to, look forward to, count up to, ask up
to, come up to.
Son
usados en inglés coloquial frecuentemente y su origen está en los antiguos
verbos separables germánicos. Hay varios tipos de Verbos Frasales dependiendo
si usan o no el Objeto Directo (transitivos e intransitivos) y su posición en
la oración.
They are frequently used in English especially in
informal English and they come from the origins of English in the ancient
Germanic separable verbs. There are many sort of them depending on the
use or lack of Direct Object and its position in the sentence.
-Intransitive Phrasal Verbs: they do not
have DO because they are autonomous and independent of any necessary complement
to the Verb.
Examples: My car broke down yesterday. Mi coche se averió ayer.
He did not turn up. Él no aparecio
-Transitive Phrasal Verbs: they need a
Direct Object and they combine it differently in the sentences:
-Direct Object between the verb and the particle.
Ex. Put your shoes on. Ponte los zapatos
Cut the fabric out. Corta la tela.
-Direct Object at the end or in
between the Verb and particle in case of Personal Pronouns (Subject and Direct
Personal Pronouns)
Ex. Cheer up your friend= Cheer
her up. (Aníma a tu amigo/a) Turn round the
chair= Turn it around
(Gira la silla)
Look up the word in the
dictionary= Look it up (Búscalo/a) Eat the omelette up=
Eat it up (Cómete la tortilla/ Cómetela)
-Always inseparable Direct Object. Ex. I have
to deal with the issue. Tengo que tratar el
caso.
-Two Direct Objects: We combine two DO in
between verb and particle.
Ex. He always puts down his
failure ( Direct Object ) to his parents (Indirect
Object).
Siempre
achaca su fracaso a sus padres.
https://www.espressoenglish.net/phrasal-verbs-in-english/
https://www.ecenglish.com/learnenglish/lessons/three-part-phrasal-verbs
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